IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF IOWA
No. 2-682 / 02-1364
Filed September 11, 2002
ETCHER FARMS, INC.,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
vs.
IOWA WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT and EMPLOYMENT APPEAL B
OARD,
Defendants-Appellees.
Appeal from the Iowa District Court for
Monroe County, Daniel P. Wilson, Judge.
Petitioner appeals from the district cs
ourt’ruling on judicial review affirming the Employment
Appeal Board’s decision to award unemployment bene
fits. AFFIRMED.
John Pabst of Pabst Law Firm, Albia, for
appellant.
Anita Garrison of Employment Appeal BoDes
ard, Moines, for appellee.
Considered by Sackett, C.J., and Vogel
and Mahan, JJ.
MAHAN, J.
Petitioner appeals from the district cs
ourt’ruling on judicial review affirming the Employment
Appeal Board’s decision to award unemployment beneWe
fits. affirm.
Background Facts and Proceedings. Brian
Carlson was employed as a farm worker for Etcher Farms
(Etcher) from October 20, 1999 to February 12, 200On
1. February 11, 2001, Carlson called Etcher and informed
them he would not be able to work that day because
he was unable to make childcare arrangements. The
following day, Carlson received a written reprimand
from Scott Etcher for his absence on the previous Carlson
day. refused to sign the reprimand.
Carlson filed a claim for unemployment
benefits. His claim for benefits was denied on the
ground that he was “discharged from work on 02/12/for
01, insubordination.” Carlson appealed, and following
a hearing an administrative law judge found in Cars
lson’favor concluding Etcher had not met its burden
of establishing disqualifying job misconduct. Neither
Scott Etcher nor Carlson appeared at this hearing.
Etcher appealed to the Employment Appeal Board, which
upheld the decision. The district court affirmed on
judicial review.
Award of Unemployment Benefits. Etcher has appealed
to this court claiming Carlson either left his employment
(1) without good cause attributable to the employeor
r; (2) for misconduct. The administrative law judge
in making her decision stated:
The claimant did not agree with the warning and refused
to sign it. The employer did not make any provisions
for the claimant to sign acknowledging receipt of the
warning rather than signing with the understanding
that his signature indicated agreement with the wAlso
arning. the employer did not inform the claimant he
would lose his job if he did not sign the warning.
The claimant stated he was discharged and the employer
claims he walked out after refusing to sign the waNeither
rning. the claimant nor Scott Etcher participated
in the appeal hearing. Considering the circumstances
surrounding the issuance of the warning, and the fact
the employer has the burden of proof and did not put
forth its best evidence by having Scott Etcher participate
in the hearing, the administrative law judge concludes
the employer has not met its burden of proving disqualifying
job misconduct.
On judicial review, the district court agreed with
the findings and conclusions of the administrative
law judge and so do we. As previously pointed out
, the employer has the burden of proof, and Etcher
failed to meet this burden when Scott Etcher did not
participate in the appeal hearing.
Etcher contends Greene v. Iowa Department
of Job Services, 299 N.W.2d 651, 655 (Iowa 1980), is
dispositive of this case. We disagree. The present
case is distinguishable from Greene for two reasonFirst
s. of all, in Greene it is clear the claimant was
informed by her supervisor, and testified she knethat
w, by signing the reprimand she was merely acknowledging
her receipt of the notice. Greene, 299 N.W.2d at This
655. is not the situation in the instant case. Sit
econdly, is clear from the record the employer’s burden
of proof has not been met in the instant case as it
was in Greene. Id. Thus, we conclude the administrative
law judge’s decision was supported by substantial
evidence.
AFFIRMED.